Page 109 - Annual Report 2019-20
P. 109

Notes forming part of the financial statements  notes forming part of the financial statements                  107


 2.4   Revenue Recognition
     The Company recognises revenue from sale of goods, based on the terms of contract and as per the      Right-of-use assets are depreciated from the commencement date on a straight-line basis over the
 business practise; the Company determines transaction price considering the amount it expects to   shorter of the lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. Right of use assets are evaluated for
 be entitled in exchange of transferring promised goods to the customer. Revenue is recognised when   recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may
 it is realized or is realizable and has been earned after the deduction of variable components such as   not be recoverable. For the purpose of impairment testing, the recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of the   PIDILITE ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
 discounts, rebates, incentives, promotional couponing and schemes. The company estimates the    fair value less cost to sell and the value-in-use) is determined on an individual asset basis unless the asset
 amount of variable components based on historical, current and forecast information available and    does not generate cashflows that are largely independent of those from other assets. In such cases, the
 either expected value method or most likely method, as appropriate and records a corresponding   recoverable amount is determined for the Cash Generating unit (CGu) to which the asset belongs.
 liability in other payables; the actual amounts may be different from such estimates. These differences,      The lease liability is initially measured at amortized cost at the present value of the future lease
 which have historically not been significant, are recognised as a change in management estimate in a   payments. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if not readily
 subsequent period.      determinable, using the incremental borrowing rates in the country of domicile of these leases. Lease
 2.4.1   Sale of Goods  liabilities are remeasured with a corresponding adjustment to the related right of use asset if the Company
    Revenue is recognised when control of the products being sold has been transferred to a customer and   changes its assessment if whether it will exercise an extension or a termination option.
 when there are no longer any unfulfilled obligations to the customer. This is generally on delivery to      Lease liability and ROu asset have been separately presented in the Balance Sheet and lease payments
 the customer but depending on individual customer terms, this can be at the time of dispatch, delivery   have been classified as financing cash flows.
 or upon formal customer acceptance. This is considered the appropriate point where the performance   2.5.2   Company as Lessor
 obligations in our contracts are satisfied and the Company no longer has control over the inventory.
 Sales are net of GST.     Rental income from leases is recognised on a straight- line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Where
                   the rentals are structured solely to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the
    Advance received from customer before transfer of control of goods to the customer is recognised as    Company’s expected inflationary cost increase, such increases are recognised in the year in which such
 contract liability.  benefits accrue.
 2.4.2   Dividend, Interest income and Royalty     Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognised as receivables at the amount of the
    Dividend income from investments is recognised when the Company’s right to receive dividend is   Company’s net investment in the leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to
 established. Interest income from a financial asset is recognised on a time basis, by reference to the   reflect constant periodic rate of return of the Company’s net investment outstanding in respect of
 principal outstanding using the effective interest method provided it is probable that the economic   the leases.
 benefits associated with the interest will flow to the Company and the amount of interest can be   Transition
 measured reliably. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future    st
 cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the gross carrying amount of that    Effective 1  April 2019, the Company adopted Ind AS 116 “Leases” and applied the standard to all lease
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 financial asset.   contracts existing on 1  April 2019 using the modified retrospective method and has taken the cumulative
                   adjustment to retained earnings, on the date of initial application. Consequently, the Company recorded
    Royalty revenue is recognised on an accrual basis in accordance with the substance of the relevant   the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments discounted at the incremental borrowing
 agreement or underlying arrangement in case of sales provided that it is probable that the economic   rate and the right of use asset at its carrying amount as if the standard had been applied since the
 benefits associated with the royalty shall flow to the Company and the amount of royalty can be    commencement date of the lease, but discounted at the Company’s incremental borrowing rate at the
 measured reliably.  date of initial application. Comparatives as at and for the year ended 31  March 2019 have not been
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    Claims/ Insurance Claim etc. are accounted for when no significant uncertainties are attached to their    retrospectively adjusted and therefore will continue to be reported under the accounting policies included
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 eventual receipt.   as part of our Annual Report for year ended 31  March 2019.
    The Company’s policy for recognition of revenue (rental income) from leases is described in note 2.5.2.     The Company has used the following practical expedients when applying the modified retrospective
                   approach to leases previously classified as operating leases applying Ind AS 17:
 2.5  Leasing      i.  Applied single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics.
    The Company, at the inception of a contract, assesses whether the contract is a lease or not lease.
 A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset      ii.  Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12
 for a time in exchange for a consideration. This policy has been applied to contracts existing and entered   months of lease term on the date of initial application.
 into on or after 1  April 2019.     iii.  Excluded initial direct costs for the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial
 st
 2.5.1   Company as Lessee  application, and
    The Company’s lease asset classes primarily consist of leases for land and buildings. The Company      iv.  Applied the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions are leases.
 assesses whether a contract contains a lease, at inception of a contract. A contract is, or contains, a lease   Accordingly, Ind AS 116 is applied only to contracts that were previously identified as leases
 if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange   under Ind AS 17.
 for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset,      v.  using hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to extend or
 the Company assesses whether: (i) the contract involves the use of an identified asset (ii) the Company   terminate the lease.
 has substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset through the period of the lease and      The difference between the lease obligation recorded as of 31  March 2019 under Ind AS 17 disclosed
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 (iii) the Company has the right to direct the use of the asset.
                   under annual standalone financial statements forming part of 2019 Annual Report and the value of the

 At the date of commencement of the lease, the Company recognizes a right-of-use asset (“ROu”) and a
 PIDILITE ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20     leases, the Company recognizes the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over     2.6   The incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities as at 1  April 2019 is in range of 8.9% to 10%
                   lease liability as of 1  April 2019 is primarily on account of inclusion of extension and termination options
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 corresponding lease liability for all lease arrangements in which it is a lessee, except for leases with a term
                   reasonably certain to be exercised, in measuring the lease liability in accordance with Ind AS 116 and
                   discounting the lease liabilities to the present value under Ind AS 116.

 of twelve months or less (short-term leases) and low value leases. For these short-term and low value


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 the term of the lease.
                   depending on the tenure of lease.
 Certain lease arrangements includes the options to extend or terminate the lease before the end of the
                   Foreign Currencies
 lease term. ROu assets and lease liabilities includes these options when it is reasonably certain that they
                   The functional currency of the Company is the Indian Rupee.


 will be exercised.

                   denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. non-monetary
 liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or prior to the commencement date of the lease plus
                   items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Gains or
 any initial direct costs less any lease incentives. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated
                   losses arising from these translations are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
 depreciation and impairment losses.
 106     The right-of-use assets are initially recognised at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease      At the end of each reporting period, monetary items (including financial assets and liabilities)
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